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Modeling of γ→α Transformation Temperature Ar3 for High-Nb Pipeline Steel During Cooling Process

LIU Yun-fei , PENG Yan , LIU Hong-min , ZHANG Jian

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

According to the research on the deformation resistance and the ferrite transformation behavior of X80 pipeline steel by using Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator, a mathematical model of the α-phase start transformation temperature for high-Nb pipeline steel was established, based on the transformation kinetics and thermodynamics. The influence of deformation and cooling rate as well as Nb content on the α-phase starting temperature was thoroughly investigated. The results given by the model were in good agreement with the experimental results, which showed that the model could predict the α-phase starting temperature for high-Nb pipeline steel during cooling process.

关键词: high-Nb pipeline steel , hot deformation , deformation resistance , cooling rate , ferrite transformation temperature

Influence of Normal Load, Sliding Speed and Ambient Temperature on Wear Resistance of ZG42CrMo

ZHANG Jian , PENG Yan , LIU Hong-min , LIU Yun-fei

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

Abstract: To investigate the wear resistance of ZG42CrMo in industrial application, the wear behaviors under different normal loads, sliding speeds and ambient temperatures were simulated by an MMU-5G abrasion tester to acquire the friction coefficients and wear rates, with the morphology of worn surface observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and chemical composition of worn surface and debris analyzed by X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Combine with the theory of tribology, finally the regular of environmental factors′ influence on material wear behaviors is determined. The results show that the increase of load decreases wear resistance significantly, when the pressure reaches a certain extent, severe spalling occurs on the worn surface; the changes of speed result in the changes of size of abrasive debris, and then effect the wear behaviors, in the increasing process of speed, the wear rate increases firstly and then decreases; the rise of temperature causes changes in wear mechanism, bring forth oxidation film on the worn surface, which leads to significant improvement of the wear resistance of materials under high temperature compared to that under low temperature.

关键词: Key words: ZG42CrMo , wear resistance , normal load , sliding speed , ambient temperature

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